Tag: supply chain
How Fat is Your Supply Chain?
An overwhelming number of products today fit into one of these two categories: configurable products or products with a fixed bill of materials (BOM). Configurable products are also called Dynamic Configurations. Fixed bill of material products are also called Static Configurations (typically for off the shelf products like pencils, shampoo, etc).
Companies offer configurable products to allow customers the luxury of mixing and matching feature choices in order to customize the products they want to buy. continue reading »
Q&A with John Sloan, former director, Jeep Brand Global Product Marketing
In today’s post, John Sloan talks about challenges dealers face in ordering inventory that best matches customer demand.
Emcien: Describe the Chrysler-Emcien initiative that examined dealers’ struggles with complexity in the ordering process.
JS: In a soft “push” market where volume is driven by heavy incentives versus the merits of the brand / model, managing cost is paramount. A key piece to focus on is product inventory. Dealers get roughly 60 days of no-interest floor plan. In a soft market, vehicles can easily sit for longer than two months before being sold, so it’s critical that vehicles be easy to order, stock and sell. Simple is better.
Emcien worked on a model to simplify the Chrysler PT Cruiser product mix. There were thousands of possible build configurations for the PT Cruiser, creating significant complexity for engineering and the assembly plant, as well as the supplier extended enterprise. Emcien’s ability to accurately forecast demand is invaluable for a complicated product line because it can assist with reducing the build configurations to those that best match demand. The PT Cruiser initiative validated the power of the Emcien inventory model.
Stop product complexity at the door
In any manufacturing company that builds configurable products, there is a lot of discussion around what product complexity is. What’s interesting is that when times are good and there are lots of sales, the discussion is usually around how to simplify or streamline with the goal to sell more product even faster, that complexity is keeping sales from going even higher. In bad times, the discussion typically moves to how complexity is causing undue stress on the supply chain, creating problems with parts forecasting, quality and finished goods inventory.
Rarely do these discussions end with participants really agreeing about exactly what complexity is or how to reduce it. Solutions are attempted with internal projects like SKU reduction and part number reduction initiatives driven by Six Sigma teams that mean well and do good work, but usually are chasing the tail of the complexity dog, rather than leashing it for good and guiding it to higher profits, lower forecasting errors, even shorter sales cycles.
Why product complexity matters
I was telling some friends at a brunch about what I do, and how variety drives cost in manufacturing. “But all the manufacturing has moved to China,” commented one person. I’ve heard this comment over and over.
A picture is worth a thousand words — and here’s one that fits the bill.
- Commoditization of labor in manufacturing
- Higher output per worker
- The percentage of cost in goods is much higher





